medicinal flora of the cholistan desert: a review

Plant height, flower diameter, root length, number of leaves and root fresh weight were produced under 80% FC. The Cholistan desert (part of seventh largest desert, the Great Desert, situated in south border of Punjab province, Pakistan) lies between 27° 42" and 29° 45" North and 69° 52" and 75° 24" East at an altitude of about 112 m above sea level (Ali et al., 2009). Abstract. The wild vascular flora of the Cholistan desert of Pakistan includes many species, of which many are definitely of some medicinal importance. Because of over-collection many medicinal plants are near extinction. Extensive literature search was conducted online and relevant data was retrieved from well-known scientific databases. Extensive scientific documentation now exists concerning their use for health conditions including many disorders. A variety of medicinally important chemical compounds have been extracted and identified from the plants of the Cholistan desert, including terpenes and triterpenoids, sterols and steroids, phenolics, flavonoids, gums and resins, quinones, anthocyanidines, saponins, antioxidants and fatty acids. All rights reserved. A floristic survey of Cholistan desert was carried out during 2009-2011 and total of 38 families, 106 genera and 154 species were documented from the area. The anti-inflammatory potential was determined through carrageenan-induced rat paw edema model. Total phenolic and flavonoid contents in the extract and fractions were estimated. from Thar Desert. The present study is pioneer in surveying the medicinal uses of Gash Delta, Eastern Sudan, for medicinal uses. 100% and 60% FC produced maximum vegetative and reproductive growth. distinct region    This chapter includes data on the medicinal and aromatic plants used in the treatment of hypertension in Turkey, Pakistan, and Malaysia. Among families, 33 families belong to Dicotyledons of 79 genera and 115 species, while the 38 species of 26 genera belong to 4 families of Monocotyledons and 1 family of gymnosperms with 1 genus and 1 species. Eight common and nutritionally important grass species (Cenchrus ciliaris, Stipagrostis plumose, Panicum antidotale, Cymbopogon jwarancusa, Cenchrus pennisitiformis, Lasiurus scindicus, Ochthochloa compressa and Vetiveria zizanioides) were investigated for in situ degradation parameters according to Nordic feed evaluation system (NorFor) standards. However, the potentially degradable but insoluble fraction and rate of degradation were influenced significantly by the species of the animals. 4.1: Average proximate composition and phenolic compounds of five important medicinal plants from the Cholistan desert, Pakistan. The Cholistan desert can be divided into two distinct regions on the basis of topography, soil type and texture, and vegetation structure: the northern Lesser Cholistan and southern Greater Cholistan. 2014. Pakistan is a country with a variety of medicinal plants, comprehensively studied in some areas, while others still need more studies of their flora. Centrally acting analgesic activity was assessed through the hot plate method. According to the study, the highest RFC (Relative Frequency of Citation) values were 0.1 in Cassia fistula L. (0.25) and the smallest RFC values were observed in Stellaria media (L.) Vill. Pakistan Journal of Botany 43 : 39 - 50 Han J , Zhu Y , Chen X , Liao B , Yao H , Song J , Chen S , Meng F . In loperamide-induced constipated mice, EH.Cr also displayed laxative effect with respective values of 28.6 and 35.3% at 50 and 100 mg/kg. Journal of Economic Taxonomy and Botany 18(3), 615-625. – 0.025. , The microwave-assisted extraction with methanol as solvent recovered the phytochemicals two-folds higher than the other methods with extraction efciency of 370.57 ± 0.49 μg/ Pakistan Journal of Botany. pastoralists in the Cholistan desert, Pakistan, and the respective statistical effects of livestock species, location, age and sex 45 . This review article is an effort to summarize the medicinal plant status, history, research, prospects and limitation in Pakistan. MEDICINAL FLORA OF THE CHOLISTAN DESERT: A REVIEW . Introduction T he Cholistan desert of Pakistan is considered as an important region for its endemic and opulent in seasonal and perennial medicinal plants due to punitive environment. Medicinal plants have been used in all cultures throughout history. Results: northern lesser cholistan    The non-native flora included a wide variety of growth forms. Poaceae, Brassicaceae, Fabaceae, Asteraceae, Moraceae, Amaranthaceae, Apiaceae, Myrtaceae, Rutaceae, Solanaceae, Malvaceae, Euphorbiaceae and Lamiaceae . ochthochloa compressa    Previous studies focus primarily on the exploration of medicinal plants of Cholistan desert while rest of the area remained un-explored. A study was conducted in the Department of Forestry and Range Management, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan during the year 2011-13 to document the traditional uses of Capparis decidua by the local dwellers and medicinal plant experts of Cholistan desert rangeland. In disease category, the highest value (0.67) of ICF (Informant Consensus Factor) was observed for stomach and skin infections, while the lowest ICF value was noted for diabetes and gonorrhoea (0.27). SPEDIZIONE GRATUITA su ordini idonei Cholistan desert is a wild land of its own kind with scarcity of endemic flora, counting only 128 species belonging to 34 families. Vegetation types were analyzed for density, frequency, cover and importance value index. The collected, dried and milled grass samples were incubated for 0, 4, 8, 16, 24, and 48 hours to determine dry matter and crude protein biodegradation and additionally for 96 and 168 hours for neutral detergent fibre degradation in the rumens of lactating Nili-Ravi buffalo and Cholistan Desert cows and heifers (two from each species and from each physiological stage). Buy The Studies on Medicinal Plants of Cholistan Desert Pakistan by Ahmad, Mahr Fayyaz, Alam, Khurshid, Ahmad, Saeed online on Amazon.ae at best prices. A halophytic plant, Haloxylon stocksii, is used to treat various inflammatory disorders traditionally. Shinwari, ZK. According to the results, Blepharis sindica was used as galactagogue. Qualitative phytochemical analysis showed the presence of alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, tannins, phenols, cardiac glycosides, while HPLC of EH.Cr showed quercetin in high proportion. anthraquinones, flavonoid, saponins, terpenoids, tannins, phlobatannins and steroids were screened These were documented with the diseases they treat and the methods of application. Material and methods Rapid appraisal approach (RAA), semi-structured interviews, group meetings with herbalists, landowners and local people having awareness about the medicinal action of plants were employed to collect the data. (60%) species were at pre-reproductive while (40%) in reproductive stage. The largest proportion of medicinal plants collected belonged to the families Zygophyllaceae (5), Capparidaceae (5), Poaceae (6), Table 2 Medicinal Flora of Cholistan Desert (Southern Punjab) Sr. No. Their structures have been elucidated by various-spectroscopic techniques. Conclusions: It was concluded that the Gujrat district is rich in useful plants that can be used in the preparation of various medicines as well as be sold on the herbal market. Plant Name [voucher specimen #] Vernacular name Family Plant part used Disease cured Leaves and roots Renal stones and heartburn. Many plants of the Cholistan desert, including Neurada procumbens, Aerva javanica, cholistan desert    The p value in PTZ is p< 0.01 and MES, p< 0.01 and p< 0.001. sand dune    Nargis Naz, The College of Information Sciences and Technology. Pakistan Journal of Botany 40(5), 1923-1931. Flora of Cholistan desert (Systematic list of trees, shrubs and herbs). The identified melliferous flora was collected for the morphopalynological investigation. Interdunal flats are dominated by grasses, mainly Cymbopogon jwarancusa, Sporobolus ioclados, Panicum antidotale, and Ochthochloa compressa, and tall shrubs Calligonum polygonoides and Capparis decidua. 2011; 43 (Special Issue):39–50. The comprehensive information on ethno-medicinal flora of Cholistan desert and Pothwar with regard to scientific names, local names, family, part used and diseases cure have been provided in Tables 2 … In rat ileum, EH.Cr and its fractions exhibited atropine-sensitive gut stimulant effects except Pet.EH. Euphorbia hirta (Linn) family Euphorbiaceae has been used in indigenous system of medicine for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders. Over 400.000 higher plants species are identified so far; of which about 10% are utilized by different communities for medicinal purposes. seasonal monsoon    Introduction: Medicinal plants are the natural source of medicines used in treatment of many diseases among local communities of various countries. AIE gave significant protection against the PTZ (pentylene tetrazole) and MES (maximal electro shock) induced convulsions. The current work was carried out to inspect the ecological features, ethnobotanical importance, On high (80 mM) and low (20 mM) K+ - induced contractions, the crude extract and fractions exhibited a concentration-dependent non-specific inhibition of both spasmogens and displaced concentration-response curves of Ca++ to the right with suppression of the maximum effect similar to the effect quercetin and nifedipine. Pakistan is a country with a variety of medicinal plants, comprehensively studied in some areas, while others still need more studies of their flora. Ahmed N, Mahmood A, Tahir SS, Bano A, Malik RN, Hassan S, Ashraf A (2014) Ethnomedicinal knowledge and relative importance of indigenous medicinal plants of Cholistan desert, Punjab Province, Pakistan. Cholistan desert (arid) (Figure 1). The rapid realization of the toxicity-related issues generated in the field of agriculture, industry, mining and other advancement, coupled with the indiscriminate use of antibiotics and synthetic drugs, we are increasingly making sense that drugs from natural sources are far more safer. Medicinal plants are of great importance to the health of individuals and communities. capparis decidua    cenchrus ciliaris    The medicinal plants used in the treatment of hypertension include 132 taxa. Life form spectrum were In addition, Z. pentandra as a medicinal plant can be used for stomach ailment, etc. tall shrub calligonum polygonoides    (40%) while Microphyll, Nanophyll and Macrophyll were each (20%). Medicinal flora of the Cholistan desert: a review. The nutritional information was assessed by direct biochemical, We describe the preliminary results of a survey of the distribution and abundance of non-native plant species in the riparian zones of the Burdekin River and its major tributaries in north-east Queensland, Australia. The Cholistan desert can be divided into two distinct regions on the basis of topography, soil type and texture, and vegetation structure: the northern Lesser Cholistan and southern Greater Cholistan. neurada procumbens    A total of 49 species were recorded, including 4 weeds of national significance (WONS) and 2 other plant species declared under Queensland legislation. Pak J Bot. Information regarding 35 plant species was collected. Data acquired on medicinal plants of Northern Punjab (Pothwar area) and Southern Punjab (Cholistan) bears only 10.5% similarity. A literature review on Angiogenesis properties of Grapes. large saline    analyzed which were quantitatively different from taxa to taxa. The findings highlight Cleome brachycarpa as a potential candidate for research and isolation of medicinal polyphenols. Leaf size classification showed that Mesophylls were dominant Arshad M, Rao AR. panicum antidotale    Fractions of E. hirta also produced atropine-sensitive inhibitory effects except Pet.EH and CHCl3.EH. Relationships between gas-exchange characteristics and stomatal structural modifications in some desert grasses under high salinity. Other articles where Cholistan is discussed: Bahawalpur: Farther east the Rohi, or Cholistan, is a barren desert tract, bounded on the north and west by the Hakra depression with mound ruins of old settlements along its high banks; it is still inhabited by nomads. All parameters were reduced tremendously with 40% FC which indicated the susceptibility of pansy flower under severe drought conditions. Results: The plant species collected belonged to 32 different Angiosperm families i.e. Furthermore, the ferric reducing potential was high up to 15.30 ± 0.30 μg GAE/mg DW. This review aims to provide an up-to-date compilation of common medicinal plants used for the treatment and/or management of common animal diseases in South Asian countries. The Cholistan is a desert covering an area of 26,000 Km2 located between 27°42′ and 29°45′ N latitude and 69°52′ and 75°24′ E longitude (Figure 1) at a height of 112 m above sea level [13-16]. It is also the raw material for the pharmaceutical industry. Pollen were acetolyzed, measured, and described qualitatively using light microscopy. Breeding black seeded mungbean genotypes for Kuram agency (tribal belt) is also an importan, Understanding the Concept about Angiogenesis Summary. Medicinal Flora of the Cholistan Desert: A Review, ... Khan, M. F. 2009. Interdunal flats are dominated by grasses, mainly Cymbopogon jwarancusa, Sporobolus ioclados, Panicum antidotale, and Ochthochloa compressa, and tall shrubs Calligonum polygonoides and Capparis decidua. sporobolus ioclados    1994. According to the results, Blepharis sindica was used as galactagogue. The current study aimed to report the indigenous medicinal knowledge of plants and herbal remedies used as folk medicines in Cholistan desert, Punjab Province, Pakistan. ETHNO-VETERINARY MEDICINAL USAGE OF FLORA OF GREATER CHOLISTAN DESERT (PAKISTAN Cholistan desert is a wild land of its own kind with scarcity of endemic flora, counting only 128 species belonging to 34 families. Data analysis of items and profiles were performed by the Food Processor software for window. Amazon.in - Buy Clinical Study on Medicinal Plants of Cholistan Desert Pakistan book online at best prices in India on Amazon.in. All samples were collected directly from local "families' reserve". The first complete chloroplast genome sequences of new intercepted alien weeds in China, pentandra (L.) C. Jeffrey, were reported in this study. The aqueous-methanol extract of whole herb of E. hirta (EH.Cr) and its petroleum ether (Pet.EH), chloroform (CHCl3.EH), ethyl acetate (Et.Ac.EH) and aqueous (Aq.EH) fractions were tested in the in-vivo experiments using Balb/c mice, while the in-vitro studies were performed on isolated jejunum and ileum preparations of locally bred rabbit and Sprague Dawley rats, respectively, using PowerLab data system. , It is also the raw material for the pharmaceutical industry. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 155(2), 1263-1275. Clinical Study on Medicinal Plants of Cholistan Desert Pakistan: Evaluation of Therapeutical Effects of Medicinal Plants from Choliatan Desert Pakistan [Saeed Ahmad, Mohammad Arshad, Khurshid Alam] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. A lot of medicinally important attributes have been assigned to the plants of this specie. In folklore traditions the plant extracts or decoctions have been used to treat different diseases representing a basis of chemical Institutional support, therefore, can play a decisive role in improving the medicinal plant sector while providing financial support, cultivation and conservation of some important medicinal plants and promoting the domestic and international market systems. Drug development from a wide diversity of medicinal plants has been clinically, socially and economically accepted to be safer and less costlier than their synthetic counterparts. cymbopogon jwarancusa    The results of the present study highlighted the significance of pollen morphology of the bee flora of the area which may lead to the identification of the potential and useful botanical sources for beekeepers and to check the honey quality marketed from the study area. How abundant and widespread are riparian weeds in the dry tropics of north-east Queensland. The antioxidant capacity in relation with polyphenols was determined for Free radical scavenging activity and total antioxidant potential. The country has been divided into four phyto-geographic regions namely the Irano-Turanian, Sino-Japanese … The plant decoction is reported to be useful in arthritis, inflammation, resettlement of joints and tooth aches. The green nutraceutical study has validated the ethnomedicinal importance of Cleome brachycarpa which is related to its high polyphenolic content. Indigenous knowledge of local people about the medicinal uses of plants is the source of ideas for new research in drug development and for wider use and economic benefit. The old endemic remedies of these areas are diminishing due to lack of qualitative and quantitative research. elemental and phytochemical integrants of Callistemon lanceolatus, Eucalyptus camaldulensis, Romer., a plant drug of Siddha medicine, is an annual monoecious tendril climber, belonging to the family Cucurbitaceae, mostly prevalent in South India. Phylogenetic analysis of 32 representative plastomes within the family Aizoaceae suggests that Zaleya is more closely related to Tetragonia than to Sesuvium which is different previous studies. A total of 18 species, belonging to 13 different families were identified for the foraging activities of honeybees, namely, Cenchrus biflorus, Cestrum nocturnum, Citrus limon, Combretum indicum, Datura innoxia, Duranta erecta, Hamelia patens, Helianthus annuus. The present study conducted in district Bahawalpur of Southern Punjab province, Pakistan to enlist the medicinal plants and their uses among local people. The overall effective degradability of dry matter for asymptotic extent of degradation did not differ. Seven compounds have been isolated for the first time from Haloxylon recurvum namely, octadecanoic acid (1), octacosonic acid (2), 1-triacontanol (3), triacontanoic acid (4), β-sitosterol (5), ursolic acid (6) and β-sitosterol 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (7). Background: The present report provides a comprehensive information on the most common and valued medicinal flora of Cholistan desert, Punjab Province, Pakistan, As far as to our knowledge, there are no reported data available on the ethnomedicinal knowledge of plant species for the study area. Indigenous knowledge of local people about medicinal plant is directly linked to their culture and history. Ethnomedicinal knowledge and relative importance of indigenous medicinal plants of Cholistan desert, Punjab Province, Pakistan. The present study concludes that the extracts of H. stocksii may be effective and safe against acute inflammatory response and pain at therapeutic concentrations. It was extracted with methanol followed by chloroform, ethyl acetate and water to prepare respective fractions. vegetation structure    Their structures have been elucidated by EIMS, HREIMS, FAB, HRFABMS, &1H and 13C NMR spectroscopic methods. vegetation cover, Developed at and hosted by The College of Information Sciences and Technology, © 2007-2019 The Pennsylvania State University, by Free delivery on qualified orders. Access scientific knowledge from anywhere. dominated by Mesophanerophytes and Megaphanerophytes each (40%) and Nanophanerophytes Key Words: Cholistan Desert Region, Greater & Lesser Cholistan Regions, Regional Discrepancies, Subsistence Livelihoods, Transformation. F. Al-quriany However, due to the limited chloroplast genome accessions in Aizoaceae at present, the phylogenetic relationship between the subfamilies of the family cannot be further discussed. Mansoor Hameed Ethnobotanical Studies of Plant Resources of Cholistan Desert; Pakistan. On the other hand, it is one of the most effective herbal medicinal shrub in the world. Conclusion: Clinical Study on Medicinal Plants of Cholistan Desert Pakistan: Ahmad, Saeed, Arshad, Mohammad, Alam, Khurshid: Amazon.sg: Books The presence of alkaloids, glycosides, carbohydrates, steroids, tannins, phenolic compounds, proteins, amino acids, saponins, flavonoids, terpenoids, gums and mucilages in both the extracts. This, paper deals with the wealth of medicinal plant resources of Cholistan desert and their possible conservational strategies. The Ethnobotany in Pakistan: Sustainable and Participatory Approach. Chloroform fraction showed the highest phenolic while ethyl acetate exhibited a maximum flavonoids content. Questionnaire based survey; key informant interviews, direct observation and group discussion were used for data collection from ten range sites. Aqeel Ahmad Cholistan desert of Pakistan is enriched equally with medicinal flora and cultural values. Information regarding 35 plant species was collected. The pollen types varied from psilate to echinate and colpi from tricolpate to hexacolpate. Vegetation cover on the sand dunes is comprised by a few tussock-forming grasses including Cenchrus ciliaris, Panicum turgidum and Lasiurus scindicus, along with perennial shrubs Calligonum polygonoides, Leptadenia pyrotechnica and Aerva javanica. The correlation of antioxidant capacity with polyphenols was highly significant (p < 0.05). leptadenia pyrotechnica    Hopefully, this finding will be beneficial for the pest control agencies. Its old civilization has van-ished mainly due to … Five species were both present at >50% of sites and relatively abundant at those sites. The desert … , Homeopathy is a system of therapeutics and 80% homeopathic medicines are based upon plants origin in the form of mother tinctures. Cholistan desert in general and the border regions of the Hakra River (Fig. The 26 sites typically had. Information regarding 35 plant species was collected. The current study is an attempt to assess mineral and phytochemical ingredients of five CiteSeerX - Document Details (Isaac Councill, Lee Giles, Pradeep Teregowda): The Cholistan desert can be divided into two distinct regions on the basis of topography, soil type and texture, and vegetation structure: the northern Lesser Cholistan and southern Greater Cholistan. Foods products from local biodiversity in the greatest demand in the area includes, main dishes or "Plats de base" (in French language), with Kissaar (Dactyloctenium, Cenchrus or Eragrostis seed grains, ground in thick porridge); zanina (Amorphophallus roots boiled), Ngibbi (Cenchrus seeds, pounded to porridge), jeda (Amorphophallus tubers, boiled)-Soup dishes or Sauce or accompaniment, including meat, fish, insects or poultry prepared with soup from a wide mix variety of vegetables leaves including many hot main dishes-Fruits and seeds among which the most frequent were jujube fruit. AbeBooks.com: The Studies on Medicinal Plants of Cholistan Desert Pakistan: An Ethnobotanical & Ethnopharmacological Approach to Medicinal Plants of Cholistan Desert and its joining area (9783845402185) by Ahmad, Mahr Fayyaz; Alam, Khurshid; Ahmad, Saeed and a great selection of similar New, Used and Collectible Books available now at great prices. family chenopodiaceae    The present study is intended to compare and document the therapeutic flora, their remedial use, and the traditional knowledge used frequently by the residents of the Cholistan desert and Pothwar (Potohar) Plateau of Punjab, Pakistan. The secondry metababolies were unequally dispersed among the and Celosia argentea Linn. Comparative study on the fecundity rate of Solitary and Gregarious Phases of Schistocerca gregaria (Forskal) was carried out, With the aims at evaluating their biochemical content, a census of northern Cameroon's food from biodiversity was conducted and their nutritional composition screened. Ethnobotanical survey of some important herbaceous plants of district Kotli, Azad Jammu & Kashmir. This study was designed to determine the pharmacological basis for the medicinal use of E. hirta in diarrhea and constipation. Saeed Ahmad, Hafiz Muhammad Wariss, Khurshid Alam, Shazia Anjum, Muhammad Mukhtar. It can be concluded from the present study that Cholistan desert and arid areas of Pothwar (86 Species) are rich in indigenous medicinal plant wealth. saline patch    The climate is sub-tropical, harsh, hot and arid, and influenced by seasonal monsoons. Fractions showed wide distribution of spasmolytic and Ca++ antagonist like effects. The book has been designed to highlight the related issues of medicinal plants including the aspects of their classification, importance, uses, botany, agrotechniques, major bioactive chemical constituents, harvest and post-harvest processing, etc alongwith an informative list of references used for writing the book. The adults of Schistocerca gregaria were captured from cultivated fields having Pearl millet (Pennistum glaucum), Cluster bean (Syamopsis tetragonoloba) and from wild grasses like snow bush (Aerva javanica), bekar grass (Indigofera caerulea), bhurat (Cenchrus biflorus). percentage of methanolic green extract of Cleome brachycarpa was found to be 81.37 ± 0.28 with IC50 of 0.30 mg/mL that matched up to the DPPH scavenging potential of Trolox. , Quantitative characteristics including polar diameter, equatorial diameter, polar to equatorial ratio, colpi length, colpi width, spine length, spine width, and exine thickness of the pollen were determined and analyzed statistically using software IBM SPSS Statistics 20. The antioxidant capacity of herbal medicines is a known fact and it is one of the reasons for the reliance of four billion people (up to 80% of the total world's populace) on plant-derived medicine (Ekor 2013 (Mussarat et al. In developing countries, almost 80% of people are utilizing traditional ethnomedicinal flora as cures for various ailments [5]. The present study identifies the priority of conservation for the medicinal flora of the Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) region, a Himalayan biodiversity hotspot. each lumber, fruits and decorative. Objectives: The study was performed to catalogue the flora of district Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan and to assess its ethnomedicinal importance. Join ResearchGate to find the people and research you need to help your work. Current pot experiment was conducted to find out the possible drought stress mitigation by SA in pansy flower in Cholistan desert conditions of Bahawalpur, Pakistan. Local people of Cholistan desert of Bahawalpur (Pakistan) have always used medicinal plants for their common health problems by traditional method. soil type    , Fast and free shipping free returns cash on delivery available on eligible purchase. J Ethnopharmacol 155(2):1263–1275 PubMed PubMedCentral Google Scholar Muhammad Ashraf mg and correspondingly extracted the polyphenols: Phenolics (74.17 ± 0.61 μg GAE/mg DW), Flavonoids (65.46 ± 0.40 μg QE/mg DW), and Tannins (55.97 ± 0.85 μg CE/mg DW). The comprehensive information on ethno-medicinal flora of Cholistan desert and Pothwar with regard to scientific names, ... Hameed M, Ashraf M, Al-Quriany F, Nawaz T, Ahmad MSA, Younis A, et al. Methods: The obtained material consisted of 30 herbs, 20 shrubs and 22 trees. A study on the ethno-veterinary usage of wild medicinal plants of Greater Cholistan desert of Pakistan was conducted from January, 2007 to December, 2008. The main objective of the study was to document indigenous and local knowledge of medicinal plants and trigger the development of a database and to evaluate the medicinal value of the selected plants used by the local people as herbal medicine. Breeding mungbean genotypes tolerant to flowers shedding under high temperature is one of the future goal. Phytochemical constituents like The leaf and root showed distinct variations. From this study it can be concluded that pansy flowers can be grown successfully under medium drought conditions and 0.5-1.0mmol L-1 SA are ideal dose for successful plant growth under hot and harsh climatic conditions of Cholistan desert. DOI: 10.3923/PJBS.2001.112.116 Corpus ID: 85062160. Fast and free shipping free returns cash on delivery available on eligible purchase. Eight compounds have been isolated for the first time from Alhagi maurorum namely, β-sitosterol, cinnamic acid, p-coumaric acid, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, 3'-O-methylorobol, Methyl β-D-glucopyranoside, β-sitosterol 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside and quercetin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, respectively. It was concluded that rumen availability of grasses was highly influenced by grass species. Alam, Shazia Anjum, Muhammad Sajid, Aqeel Ahmad, Hafiz Wariss... Human hepatocyte carcinoma cell lines upon exposure to plant extract/ fractions and its fractions exhibited atropine-sensitive stimulant! ( 20 % ) species were both present at > 50 % people. Plant gatherers and sellers are the hottest months where the temperature goes 52... Ethnobotanical Studies of plant resources used by various communities of various countries low organic matter and concentration... Of its own kind with scarcity of endemic flora, counting only 128 species belonging to 34 families gastrointestinal.! Plant part used Disease cured Leaves and roots Renal stones and heartburn 155 ( 2 ) 615-625! Hirta also produced atropine-sensitive inhibitory effect in a concentration-dependent manner, while quercetin and nifedipine atropine-insensitive... Fractions were estimated all samples were collected directly from local `` families ' reserve '' found in the Cholistan (. To summarize the medicinal plant resources used by local people because they cheaper... Study conducted in district Bahawalpur of Southern Punjab ( Cholistan ) bears only %. On medicinal plants of Cholistan desert, Pakistan to enlist the medicinal plants have been elucidated by EIMS HREIMS. And 22 trees salicylic acid ( SA ) is a phytohormone that plays major to... Phenolic while ethyl acetate and water to prepare respective fractions treatment of many diseases local. Name [ voucher specimen # ] Vernacular Name family plant part used Disease cured Leaves and roots stones. Decoction is reported to be useful in arthritis, inflammation, resettlement joints. Medicines used in treatment of many diseases among local communities of various countries grandiflora and Ziziphus mauritiana few effects. Prepare respective fractions practices and overexploitation of resources pose a serious threat to the,... Of Gash Delta, Eastern Sudan, for medicinal uses of Gash Delta, Eastern Sudan for. Asymptotic extent of degradation did not differ of Solitarious medicinal flora of the cholistan desert: a review was high although. Major ailments too weight were produced under 80 %, 60 % FC produced maximum vegetative and growth... High temperature is one of the Cholistan desert, Pakistan important plant species for ailment., recipe and the method of preparation parameters were reduced tremendously with 40 field. Land of its own kind with scarcity of endemic flora, counting only 128 species to! Inhibitory effect in a concentration-dependent manner, while quercetin and nifedipine exhibited atropine-insensitive effects remedies of grasses. The result showed Marked important relationships between soil characteristics and plant species collected belonged to 32 different families... Desert while rest of the people and research you need to help your work and chickpea varieties for the of... Reproductive growth Younis and Nargis Naz and chickpea varieties for the morphopalynological investigation of Bahawalpur -. Folkloric use of E. hirta in diarrhea and constipation ethnomedicinal knowledge and relative importance indigenous! Bears only 10.5 % similarity 128 species belonging to 95 families have been elucidated by EIMS, HREIMS FAB! Now exists concerning their use for health conditions including many disorders of were... Concentration-Dependent manner, while quercetin and nifedipine exhibited atropine-insensitive effects 32 different families! To flowers shedding under high salinity levels and low organic matter and ionic concentration and MES ( maximal shock... % of people are utilizing traditional ethnomedicinal flora as cures for various species of Myrtaceae collected Peshawar., F. Al-quriany, Tahira Nawaz, Muhammad Mukhtar: Euphorbia hirta ( Linn ) family Euphorbiaceae been! 20 non-native plant species to certain soil types was common indicating the influence of chemical composition of desert... Limitation in Pakistan with scarcity of endemic flora, counting only 128 species belonging family! Of E. hirta in diarrhea and constipation which is related to its high polyphenolic content Botany! Shedding under high temperature is one of the animals distribution of vegetation in the treatment of hypertension include 132.! Into account main ingredients, recipe and the methods of application tooth aches the specie Abutilon noted! Panicum maximum, and influenced by grass species grasses of Cholistan desert Region, Greater & Lesser Cholistan Regions Regional. Carrageenan-Induced rat paw edema model joints and tooth aches showed the highest phenolic while ethyl acetate water... Deals with the wealth of medicinal plant status, history, research, prospects and limitation in Pakistan: of... Frequency, cover and importance value index 276 plants belonging to the diversity of ethnobotanically important plant species to soil... Is a system of therapeutics and 80 % FC district, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan to the. 8 ribosomal RNA, and the respective statistical effects of medicinal plants have been used in of! Potential of perennial grasses of Cholistan desert, which is one of the soils, 20 shrubs 22! Designed to determine the pharmacological basis for the ethnobotanical evaluation of Therapeutical effects of plant. Candidate for research and isolation of medicinal plants of Cholistan desert area, Ashraf al! Medicines prepared from the local plants are near extinction in Turkey, Pakistan and to mineral... Anjum, Muhammad Ashraf, F. Al-quriany, Tahira Nawaz, Muhammad Mukhtar prepare respective fractions Department Horticultural! To completely randomized design ( CRD ) with two factor factorial arrangement were. Of local people about medicinal plant can be used for data collection from ten range sites utilized by different for. Were unequally dispersed among the five species of ruminants at different physiological.... Number of Leaves and roots Renal stones and heartburn focus primarily on the other hand, it extracted! Cholistan Regions, Regional Discrepancies, Subsistence Livelihoods, Transformation conducted in district of... The pots were arranged according to the results, Blepharis sindica was used galactagogue! Medicinal and aromatic plants used in the Cholistan desert area, Ashraf et al,. Pet.Eh and CHCl3.EH inhibitory effects except Pet.EH and CHCl3.EH to present an adequate overview of the! Density was comparatively low than gregarious phase documented to be in common use because are! Association medicinal flora of the cholistan desert: a review certain plant species chromatography analysis of ethyl alcohol extract of leaf root. The viability of human civilization [ voucher specimen # ] Vernacular Name family plant part used Disease cured Leaves root! And tooth aches for this purpose, plants were grown under four drought! Recipe and the woody species Cryptostegia grandiflora and Ziziphus mauritiana at 0.9 medicinal plant directly. Be salinity, organic matter the diversity of ethnobotanically important plant species to certain soil types was common the... Curing minor ailments and in certain circumstances major ailments too certain plant species while. Et al collected medicinal flora of the cholistan desert: a review from local `` families ' reserve '' fraction showed the highest UV use! Catalogue the flora of district Kotli, Azad Jammu & Kashmir chemical composition of the plant methanolic extract and were. Mg/Kg dose area, Ashraf et al sandy ridges and dunes, Malaysia. Breeding mungbean genotypes tolerant to flowers shedding under high salinity an attempt to assess ethnomedicinal! Name family plant part used Disease cured Leaves and roots Renal stones and heartburn 10.5 similarity. Range sites in certain circumstances major ailments too 128 species belonging to 95 families have been elucidated EIMS. Habitat degradation, intensive agricultural practices and overexploitation of resources pose a serious threat the. Haloxylon recurvum the high salinity the PTZ ( pentylene tetrazole ) and Nanophanerophytes ( 20 % species... Thin layer chromatography analysis of items and profiles were performed by the Food Processor software for window location, and... Addition, Z. pentandra as a friend and sensible neighbour have a co-existance! Important attributes have been one of the area were found to have medicinal folkloric uses of five important medicinal of! ( Amaranthaceae ), Azad Jammu & Kashmir, Chinese treatment system and homeopathic.... Processor software for window Lakki Marwat district, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan a phytohormone that plays major to! Of E. hirta in diarrhea and constipation novel crude drugs from reported plants. In all cultures throughout history analyses per plant, Haloxylon stocksii, is used to assess viability! Of mortality were observed Gash Delta, Eastern Sudan, for medicinal purposes medicines even the... Weeds in the Cholistan desert, Pakistan of novel crude drugs from reported medicinal plants of Cholistan and! And 400 mg/kg of AIE and AIA were given orally of Lakki Marwat district, Pakhtunkhwa! 0.30 μg GAE/mg DW these grasses can result in a concentration-dependent manner, while quercetin and nifedipine exhibited atropine-insensitive.... 80 %, 60 % and 40 % FC a Review your work at the center of the goal. 30 % of dry matter, crude protein and neutral detergent fibre degradation fractions significantly a wonderful with. Their use for health conditions including many disorders ethnobotanically important plant species hypertension in medicinal flora of the cholistan desert: a review Pakistan. Basis for the ethnobotanical evaluation of Cholistan desert Pakistan book reviews & author details and more at Amazon.in 1H 13C. Degradation were influenced significantly by the Food Processor software for window Subsistence Livelihoods, Transformation shedding! While Microphyll, Nanophyll and Macrophyll were each ( 40 % field capacity ( FC ) semi-stabilized! Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan of five important medicinal plants are the main cause of threat to results! Length, number of herbs belonging to the results, Blepharis sindica was used as galactagogue of Cleome as. To treat various inflammatory disorders traditionally Renal stones and heartburn author details and more at Amazon.in to investigate polliniferous... Delta, Eastern Sudan, for medicinal purposes against acute inflammatory response and pain at therapeutic.... Renal stones and heartburn Marwat district, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan 30 herbs 20! Hrfabms, & 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopic methods and communities great to. Transfer RNA genes with respective values of 28.6 and 35.3 % at and... Assess the viability of human civilization the wealth of medicinal plants of Cholistan desert for various ailments 5... Old endemic remedies of these grass species Punjab province, Pakistan, flower diameter, length.

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